Cervical Cancer Vaccine Cost in India

Cervical cancer vaccines, also called HPV vaccines, are a crucial step in protecting against cervical cancer. 

The cost of these vaccines in India varies depending on the brand, with prices ranging from as low as ₹2,000 per dose to over ₹10,000 per dose. 

For instance, Gardasil 9, a widely used HPV vaccine, costs around ₹ 9000-10,850 per dose, while Cervavac, the first Indian-made HPV vaccine, is priced more affordably at approximately ₹2,000 to 4,000 per dose. 

Many government programs also provide free or subsidized vaccinations for eligible adolescents.

This article will cover everything you need to know about:

• Available cervical cancer vaccines in India.
• How much these vaccines cost.
• Government and private options for affordability.
• The benefits and schedule of the HPV vaccine.
• Answers to common patient questions.

By the end, you’ll have a comprehensive understanding of the costs, availability, and importance of these vaccines.

Cervical cancer is among the most common cancers in women, primarily caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). 

This sexually transmitted virus can lead to abnormal cell growth in the cervix, resulting in cancer if left untreated.

The HPV vaccine offers protection against the most dangerous strains of HPV, particularly types 16 and 18, which cause over 70% of cervical cancers in India. 

Vaccination is most effective when given before exposure to HPV, making it ideal for girls and boys aged 9–14.

Key Benefits of the HPV Vaccine:

1. Prevents Cervical Cancer: Reduces the risk of HPV infections that lead to cancer.
2. Protects Against Genital Warts: Certain vaccines also guard against HPV types that cause warts.
3. Safe for Adolescents: Proven safe for children and young adults, with minimal side effects.

Cervical cancer prevention through vaccination is a long-term investment in health, making cost an essential consideration.

India offers several HPV vaccines, each with unique features and costs. Here’s a quick overview of the main options:

1. Gardasil 9

• Protection: Covers nine HPV types, including those causing cervical cancer and genital warts.
• Cost: Around ₹10,850 per dose.
• Approved Age: 9–45 years.

2. Gardasil

• Protection: Targets four HPV types (6, 11, 16, and 18).
• Cost: ₹2,000–₹4,000 per dose.
• Approved Age: 9–26 years.

3. Cervarix

• Protection: Effective against two high-risk HPV types (16 and 18).
• Cost: ₹3,000–₹3,500 per dose.
• Approved Age: 9–25 years.

4. Cervavac

• Protection: India’s first indigenous HPV vaccine, shields against HPV types 16 and 18.
• Cost: ₹2,000 per dose.
• Approved Age: 9–26 years.

Why It Stands Out: Cost-effective and locally manufactured, making it affordable for many families.

The price of cervical cancer vaccines can feel overwhelming for some families. Here’s a more detailed breakdown to help you understand what to expect:

Government Hospitals:

• Cost: Free or highly subsidized for eligible age groups (₹0–₹300 per dose).
• Availability: Available in select government programs across states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Punjab.

Private Hospitals and Clinics:

• Cost: ₹2,000–₹10,000 per dose depending on the vaccine brand.
• Advantages: Easier access and wider availability.

Non-Profit or Pilot Programs:

• Cost: Many NGOs offer vaccines for free or at lower prices, especially targeting adolescent girls in underserved communities.

Insurance Coverage:

Some health insurance plans cover vaccination costs. It’s worth checking with your insurer.

Example Case:

Priya, a 12-year-old living in Mumbai, received her Cervavac vaccines for free as part of her school’s health program. 

For families who don’t have access to these programs, private hospitals in Mumbai usually recommend Gardasil or Cervarix, which cost between ₹4,000–₹7,000 per dose.

1. Government Facilities: Many state-run hospitals and health centres provide free HPV vaccines for children aged 9–14 under pilot immunization programs.
2. NGOs and Awareness Drives: Organizations working in rural or economically weaker areas often distribute vaccines at lower costs.
3. Timing Vaccination Early: Girls under age 15 typically require two doses, reducing overall costs compared to the three doses needed for older teens or adults.

Dosing Guidelines:

• Ages 9–14: Two doses spaced 6–12 months apart.
• Ages 15–45: Three doses at 0, 1, and 6 months for full protection.

Best Time to Vaccinate:

It’s ideal to vaccinate before exposure to HPV, typically before sexual activity begins. Vaccination is highly effective for preteens but remains beneficial for unvaccinated adults under 45.

1. Who Should Get the HPV Vaccine?

All individuals between 9–45 years, with a focus on adolescent girls aged 9–14, should consider vaccination. Boys can also be vaccinated to prevent the spread of HPV and related cancers.

2. Is the HPV Vaccine Safe?

Yes, the vaccine is extensively tested and proven safe. Side effects are minor, including soreness at the injection site or mild fever.

3. What If I Miss a Dose?

You can continue the vaccine schedule if eligible. Consult your doctor about how to resume.

4. Does the Vaccine Require Boosters?

Studies show long-term protection of at least 10 years without boosters.

5. Is Vaccination Effective Against All HPV Strains?

No, but it covers the majority of high-risk strains that cause cervical cancer.

6. Can I Get the Vaccine If I’ve Had HPV?

Yes, the vaccine protects against other strains not previously contracted.

The cervical cancer vaccine is a life-saving intervention. While costs in private settings may vary, government subsidies and affordable options like Cervavac ensure accessibility for most families in India. 

Getting vaccinated early, particularly for adolescents, maximizes protection against cervical cancer, which remains one of the most preventable cancers worldwide.

If you want to know if your child is eligible for a subsidized vaccine or need guidance on the best vaccine for your budget, I encourage you to consult with me or your local gynaecologist. Together, we can work to protect the next generation from cervical cancer.

Take action today. Prevention is always better than cure.